{"id":12880,"date":"2024-04-24T13:25:26","date_gmt":"2024-04-24T10:25:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/bitcoins-evolution-through-the-lens-of-halvings\/"},"modified":"2024-04-24T13:25:26","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T10:25:26","slug":"bitcoins-evolution-through-the-lens-of-halvings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/en\/bitcoins-evolution-through-the-lens-of-halvings\/","title":{"rendered":"Bitcoin&#8217;s Evolution Through the Lens of Halvings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Following the fourth halving, Bitcoin has definitively surpassed gold as the scarcest asset in terms of supply growth. <a href=\"https:\/\/insights.glassnode.com\/the-week-onchain-week-17-2024\/\">Glassnode<\/a> conducted a retrospective analysis of events from the perspective of price and fundamental network metrics.<\/p>\n<p>On April 20, the fourth halving occurred in the Bitcoin network. The block reward was reduced from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC. Daily issuance dropped to 450 BTC (with an average of 144 blocks).<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-1001.webp\" alt=\"1-1001\" class=\"wp-image-231310\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>By the end of the fourth epoch, miners had extracted 19,687,500 BTC, which is 93.75% of the total supply of 21 million BTC. Over the next 126 years, only 1,312,500 BTC remain to be issued, with 656,600 (3.125%) or half to be mined in the next four years.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-772.webp\" alt=\"2-772\" class=\"wp-image-231311\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The annual inflation rate slowed from 1.7% to 0.85%. A stable issuance rate of 0.83% is now lower than that of gold (~2.3%).<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-450.webp\" alt=\"3-450\" class=\"wp-image-231312\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Issuance accounts for only 0.1% of on-chain transfer volumes, spot, and derivatives market trading turnover. <\/p>\n<p>In other words, the halving&#8217;s impact on the available trading supply diminishes over cycles not only due to the reduced number of mined coins but also as the asset and its surrounding ecosystem expand.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/4-290.webp\" alt=\"4-290\" class=\"wp-image-231313\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The growing market size and the scale of capital flows required for its movement have led to reduced returns and a decrease in price retracement from <span data-descr=\"all-time high\" class=\"old_tooltip\">ATH<\/span> after each halving:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>? Epoch 2: price increase of 5315% with a maximum drawdown of -85%;<\/li>\n<li>? Epoch 3: +1336% and -83%;<\/li>\n<li>? Epoch 4: +569% and -77%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/5-184.webp\" alt=\"5-184\" class=\"wp-image-231314\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Evaluating price dynamics from the cycle&#8217;s low to the halving, analysts highlighted significant similarities between the 2015, 2018, and current cycles, each experiencing growth from ~200% to ~300%. <\/p>\n<p>The current situation differs in that the price reached a new ATH even before the mining rewards were halved.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/6-132.webp\" alt=\"6-132\" class=\"wp-image-231315\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Another way to assess the event&#8217;s impact is to examine market indicators over the 365 days following each halving.<\/p>\n<p>The last two epochs (3 and 4) provide more informative insights than the second, due to significant changes in the market landscape, specialists explained.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>? Epoch 2: price increase of 7258% with a maximum drawdown of -69.4%;<\/li>\n<li>? Epoch 3: +293% and -29.6%;<\/li>\n<li>? Epoch 4: +266% and -45.6%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The year following the event has historically been strong but accompanied by drawdowns ranging from -30% to -70%.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-80.webp\" alt=\"7-80\" class=\"wp-image-231316\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The latest growth wave significantly impacted investors&#8217; unrealized profits according to the MVRV ratio (2.26). In other words, each unsold coin provides its owner with an average of 126% additional return on the initial investment.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/8-61.webp\" alt=\"8-61\" class=\"wp-image-231317\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>During the fourth epoch, the hash rate increased to 620 EH\/s. The metric reached ATH before each halving, indicating growth in the number of ASIC installations and\/or the release of more efficient equipment. <\/p>\n<p>As a result, the overall budget for network security remained sufficient not only to cover operational costs but also to encourage further investments, including capital expenditures.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/9-51.webp\" alt=\"9-51\" class=\"wp-image-231318\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Miners&#8217; revenues also show slower growth rates but increase in absolute terms. Over the past four years, the cumulative figure exceeded $3 billion, growing tenfold compared to the previous epoch.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/10-31.webp\" alt=\"10-31\" class=\"wp-image-231319\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The realized capitalization indicator points to an &#8220;accumulation&#8221; totaling $560 billion. Over the last epoch, the metric grew by 439%, confirming the asset&#8217;s market value at $1.4 million. Capital continues to flow into Bitcoin despite &#8220;volatility, bad headlines, and cyclical drawdowns.&#8221;<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/11-58.webp\" alt=\"11-58\" class=\"wp-image-231320\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The total on-chain value transferred during the fourth epoch surged by 822% to $106.8 trillion. The figure is not adjusted for transactions related to internal wallet management.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/12-17.webp\" alt=\"12-17\" class=\"wp-image-231321\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Data: Glassnode.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Earlier, QCP promised that the post-halving effect would manifest at least two months later.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"kgGuY9OXk3\"><p>Why Aren&#8217;t We Growing? Experts Explain Post-Halving Dynamics<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cWhy Aren't We Growing? Experts Explain Post-Halving Dynamics\u201d \u2014 ForkLog\" src=\"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/news\/pochemu-ne-rastem-eksperty-obyasnili-posthalvingovuyu-dinamiku\/embed#?secret=izUPLEuJyU#?secret=kgGuY9OXk3\" data-secret=\"kgGuY9OXk3\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p>Back in April, to mark the event, the ForkLog team held the online forum AllTimeHalf 2024 with developers, entrepreneurs, enthusiasts, and visionaries. Recordings are available on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@forklog\">YouTube channel<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>We also suggest exploring halving-related research by CoinGecko and Binance.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following the fourth halving, Bitcoin has definitively surpassed gold as the scarcest asset in terms of supply growth. Glassnode conducted a retrospective analysis of events from the perspective of price and fundamental network metrics. On April 20, the fourth halving occurred in the Bitcoin network. The block reward was reduced from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12879,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"select":"","news_style_id":"","cryptorium_level":"","_short_excerpt_text":"","creation_source":"","_metatest_mainpost_news_update":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[18,1273,160,1150,1268],"class_list":["post-12880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-and-analysis","tag-bitcoin","tag-glassnode","tag-halving","tag-news-plus","tag-on-chain-analysis"],"aioseo_notices":[],"amp_enabled":true,"views":"22","promo_type":"","layout_type":"","short_excerpt":"","is_update":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12880"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12880\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12879"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/u1f987.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}